What is the primary difference between a fungicide and an insecticide?

The primary difference between a fungicide and an insecticide lies in their specific targets. A fungicide is designed to combat fungal infections, which include a variety of organisms such as molds, yeasts, and other fungi that can cause disease in plants and other living organisms. In contrast, an insecticide is formulated to eliminate or control insect pests, which can cause damage to crops, structures, and can transmit diseases.

This distinction is crucial for pest control management, as using the correct type of pesticide is key to effectively addressing the specific problem at hand. Fungal diseases require different treatment methods and active ingredients than those needed for insect infestations, so understanding these differences ensures that applicators can choose the right product for effective pest management.